• ISSN 2305-7068
  • Indexed by ESCI CABI CAS
  • DOAJ Scopus GeoRef AJ CNKI
Advanced Search
Volume 5 Issue 2
Jun.  2017
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
WANG Yao, HOU Li-sheng, CAI Yun-long. 2017: Scale effects of eroded sediment transport in Wujiang River Basin, Guizhou Province, China. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5(2): 182-192.
Citation: WANG Yao, HOU Li-sheng, CAI Yun-long. 2017: Scale effects of eroded sediment transport in Wujiang River Basin, Guizhou Province, China. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5(2): 182-192.

Scale effects of eroded sediment transport in Wujiang River Basin, Guizhou Province, China

  • Publish Date: 2017-06-28
  • In recent years, research on spatial scale and scale transformation of eroded sediment transport has become a forefront field in current soil erosion research, but there are very few studies on the scale effect problem in Karst regions of China. Here we quantitatively extracted five main factors influencing soil erosion, namely rainfall erosivity, soil erodibility, vegetative cover and management, soil and water conservation, and slope length and steepness. Regression relations were built between these factors and also the sediment transport modulus and drainage area, so as to initially analyze and discuss scale effects on sediment transport in the Wujiang River Basin (WRB). The size and extent of soil erosion influencing factors in the WRB were gauged from: Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer Global Digital Elevation Model (ASTER GDEM), precipitation data, land use, soil type and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) data from Global Inventory Modeling and Mapping Studies (GIMMS) or Advanced Very High Resolution Radiometer (AVHRR), and observed data from hydrometric stations. We find that scaling effects exist between the sediment transport modulus and the drainage area. Scaling effects are expressed after logarithmic transformation by a quadratic function regression relationship where the sediment transport modulus increases before decreasing, alongside changes in the drainage area. Among the five factors influencing soil erosion, slope length and steepness increases first and then decreases, alongside changes in the drainage area, and are the main factors determining the relationship between sediment transport modulus and drainage area. To eliminate the influence of scale effects on our results, we mapped the sediment yield modulus of the entire WRB, adopting a 1 000 km2 standard area with a smaller fitting error for all sub-basins, and using the common Kriging interpolation method.
  • 加载中
  • ZENG Ling-yun. 2008. Study on soil erosion in Karst area based on RUSLE Model. Beijing: Beijing Peking University.
    CAI Chong-fa, DING Shu-wen, et al. 2000. Study of applying USLE and geographical information system IDRISI to predict soil erosion in small watershed. Journal of Soil Water Conservation, 14(2): 19-24.
    HE Yong-bin, LI Hao, et al. 2009. (137) Cs method study on soil erosion and sediment yield in grass-covered peak cluster depression in Maolan, Guizhou. Carsologica Sinica, 28(2): 181-187.
    JING Ke, JIAO Ju-ying et al. 2010. The scale relationship of sediment discharge, erosion amount and sediment delivery ratio in drainage basin: A case study in the Ganjiang River Basin. Geographical Research, 29(7): 1163-1169.
    SHI Chang-xing. 2008. Scaling effects on sediment yield in the upper Yangtze River. Geographical Research, 27(4): 800-808.
    Wischmeier W H, Smith D D. 1987. Predicting rainfall erosion loesses: A guide to conserva-tion planning, USA, ARS. Agricultural Handbook, Washington D C, 537.
    XU Yue-qing, CAI Yun-long. 2006. Estimation of soil erosion and its spatial analysis in Maotiaohe watershed, Guizhou Province. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering, 22(5): 50-53.
    XIONG Ya-lan, ZHANG Ke-li. 2011. Climate change effect on rate of erosion in Guizhou Province. Journal of Sediment Research, 3:23-27.
    LIAO Yi-shan, CAI Qiang-guo, QIN Fen. 2008. Geomorphological feature and scale effect on sediment yield and soil erosion in Hilly Loess Areas, North China. Journal of Soil & Water Conservation, 22(1): 1-6.
    XU Yue-qing, SHAO Xiao-mei. 2006. Estimation of soil erosion supported by GIS and RUSLE: A case study of Maotiaohe Watershed, Guizhou Province. Journal of Beijing Forestry University, 28(4): 67-71.
    NI Jiu-pai, GAO Ming, et al. 2010. Watershed sediment yield and effect of spatial scale based on high resolution digital elevation model and geowepp. Acta Pedologica Sinica, 47(1): 1-5.
    CHENG Sheng-dong. 2010. Distribution charac?ters of vegetation coverage and soil erosion in Wenanyi Watershed on loess Plateau. Xi’an University of Technology.
    YUAN Zai-jian, CAI Qiang-guo, CHU Ying-min. 2007. Effects of spatial scaling on the runoff-sediment-yielding of the purple soil region in Sichuan. Resources Science, 29(1): 160-163.
    Kirkby M J, Mcmahon M L. 1999. MEDRUSH and the Catsop Basin-the lessons learned. Catena, 37(3-4): 495-506.
    XU Yue-qing, PENG Jian. 2008. Effects of simulated land use change on soil erosion in the Maotiao River watershed of Guizhou Province. Resources Science, 30(8): 1218- 1224.
    Vol N. 1996. A robust estimator of the R-factor for the Universal Soil Loss Equation. Transaction of the Asae, 39(2):559-561.
    Williams J R, Renard K G, Dyke P T. 1983. EPIC: A new method for assessing erosion’s effect on soil productivity. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 38(5): 381-383.
    WANG Hong-ya, HUO Yu-ying, et al. 2006. Mineral-magnetic characteristics of sediments from Shibanqiao Reservoir, Guanling County, Guizhou Province and their implications on soil erosion. Geographical Research, 25(5): 865-875.
    YAN Yun-xia, XU Jiong-xin, Marwan Hasson. 2011. Spatial wariation of scale effects of sediment yield in the Yangtze River Basin. Journal of Mountain Science, 29(2): 141-153.
    Kirkby M J, Imeson A C, et al. 1996. Scaling up processes and models from the field to the watershed and regional areas. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 51(5): 391-396.
    WAN Jun, CAI Yun-long, et al. 2004. Land use/land cover change and soil erosion impact of Karst Area in Guanling County, Guizhou Province. Scientia Geographica Phica Sinica, 24(5): 573-579.
    WANG Wen-bo. 2008. study on LUCC and soil erosion of small catchment in karst area: The case of kechou catchment Guizhou Province. Beijing: Beijing Peking University.
    Renard K G, Foster G R, et al. 1997. Predicting soil erosion by water: A guide to conservation planning with the revised universal soil Loss Equation (RUSLE).U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agriculture Handbook, 404, 703.
    YAN Yun-xia, XU Jiong-xin, LIAO Jian-hua. 2010. Spatial patterns of sediment yield in Northeast China. Scientia Geographica Sinica, 30(5): 783-788.
    Kirkby M J, Cox N J. 1995. A climate index for soil erosion potential (CSEP), including seasonal factors. Catena, (25): 333-352.
    YU B. 1998. Rainfall erosivity and its estimation for Australia’s tropics. Australian Journal of Soil Research, 36(1): 143-165.
    Holben Brent N. 1986. Characteristics of maximum-value composite images from temporal AVHRR data. International Journal of Remote Sensing, 7(1): 1417-1434.
    CHEN Song-sheng, XU Quan-xi, CHEN Ze-fang. 2008. Analysis on variation characteristics and influencing factors of runoff and sediment in the Wujiang River basin. Journal of Sediment Research, (5): 43-48.
    Favis-Mortlock D T, Quinton J N, Dickinson W T. 1996. The GCTE validation of soil erosion models for global change studies. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 51(5): 397-403.
    XIONG Kang-ning, LI Jin, LONG Ming-zhong. 2012. Features of soil and water loss and key issues in demonstration areas for combating karst rocky desertification. Acta Geographica Sinica, 67(7): 878-886.
    ZHU An-guo, LIN Chang-hu, ZHU Hong-su. 1993. Research on the laws of sediment yield in the Middle and Upper Reaches of the Wujiang River. Journal of Soil and Water Conservation, 7(3): 53-57.
  • Relative Articles

    [1] Shu-hong Song, Zhen-long Nie, Xin-xin Geng, Xue Shen, Zhe Wang, Pu-cheng Zhu, 2023: Response of runoff to climate change in the area of runoff yield in upstream Shiyang River Basin, Northwest China: A case study of the Xiying River, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 11, 89-96.  doi: 10.26599/JGSE.2023.9280009
    [2] Ya-wei Zhang, Yun-tao Liu, Zi-wen Wang, Yu Cao, Xiao-ran Tu, Di Cao, Shuai Yuan, Xiao-man Cheng, Lian-sheng Zhang, 2023: Source analysis of dissolved heavy metals in the Shaying River Basin, China, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 11, 408-421.  doi: 10.26599/JGSE.2023.9280032
    [3] Guo-Qiang Yu, Qian Wang, Li-Feng Zhu, Xia Zhang, 2023: Regulation of vegetation pattern on the hydrodynamic processes of erosion on hillslope in Loess Plateau, China, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 11, 4-19.  doi: 10.26599/JGSE.2023.9280002
    [4] Vinay Kumar Gautam, Mahesh Kothari, P.K. Singh, S.R. Bhakar, K.K. Yadav, 2022: Analysis of groundwater level trend in Jakham River Basin of Southern Rajasthan, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 10, 1-9.  doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2022.01.001
    [5] Liang Zhu, Jing-tao Liu, Ming-nan Yang, Yu-xi Zhang, De-ping Wen, 2021: Evolutionary trend of water cycle in Beichuan River Basin of China under the influence of vegetation restoration, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 9, 202-211.  doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.03.003
    [6] Abdulrahman Th Mohammad, Qassem H Jalut, Nadia L Abbas, 2020: Predicting groundwater level of wells in the Diyala River Basin in eastern Iraq using artificial neural network, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 8, 87-96.  doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2020.01.009
    [7] Jhim Terrazas-Salvatierra, Galo Munoz-Vásquez, Ana Romero-Jaldin, 2020: Migration of total chromium and chloride anion in the Rocha River used for estimating degradation of agricultural soil quality at the Thiu Rancho zone, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 8, 223-229.  doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2020.03.003
    [8] MENG Yong-hui, WANG Ji-ning, YU De-Jie, ZHANG Li-xia, FENG Zai-min, YAN Tang, ZHOU Yong, 2019: Effect of saltwater intrusion on groundwater environment in Weihe River downstream, Shandong Province, China, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 7, 245-252.  doi: DOI: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2019.03.005
    [9] LUO Wei-qun, JIANG Zhong-cheng, YANG Qi-yong, LI Yan-qing, LIANG Jian-hong, 2018: The features of soil erosion and soil leakage in karst peak-cluster areas of Southwest China, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 6, 18-30.  doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2018.01.003
    [10] Eunhee Lee, Kyoochul Ha, Nguyen Thi Minh Ngoc, Adichat Surinkum, Ramasamy Jayakumar, Yongje Kim, Kamaludin Bin Hassan, 2017: Groundwater status and associated issues in the Mekong-Lancang River Basin: International collaborations to achieve sustainable groundwater resources, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5, 1-13.
    [11] CHENG Xu-xue, JIN Xiao-lin, LIU Wei-po, 2017: Study on functions and rational allocation of Shule River Basin groundwater resources, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5, 140-151.
    [12] LI Man, ZHANG Wei, HE Yu-jiang, WANG Gui-ling, 2017: Research on the effect of straw mulching on the soil moisture by field experiment in the piedmont plain of the Taihang Mountains, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5, 286-295.
    [13] SHANG Man-ting, LIU Pei-gui, LEI Chao, LIU Ming-chao, WU Liang, 2017: Effect of climate change on the trends of evaporation of phreatic water from bare soil in Huaibei Plain, China, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5, 213-221.
    [14] GUO Jiao, SHI Ying-chun, WU Li-jie, 2015: Gravity erosion and lithology in Pisha sandstone in southern Inner Mongolia, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 3, 45-58.
    [15] CUI Xiang-xiang, FEI Yu-hong, ZHANG Zhao-ji, LI Ya-song, 2015: Distribution and migration of lead in soil of Xiao River, Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 3, 98-104.
    [16] ZHANG Wei, 2014: Establishment of an assessment method for site-scale suitability of CO2 geological storage, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2, 19-25.
    [17] SU Chen, XU Cheng-yun, CHEN Zong-yu, WEI wen, 2014: Comparison of hydrogeological characteristics between the Sanjiang Plain and the Amur River Basin, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2, 26-34.
    [18] Qing YI, Yan-pei CHENG, Jian-kang ZHANG, 2014: Analysis on the Salt Content Characteristics of Southern Saline-Alkali Soil in Datong Basin and Its Causes, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2, 63-72.
    [19] CAO Wen-geng, CHEN Nan-xiang, ZHANG Yi-long, DONG Qiu-yao, 2014: Distribution of arsenic in sediment of Hangjinhou Banner- Linhe transect in Hetao Basin, North China, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2, 87-96.
    [20] B.T. Hiller, N. Jadamba, 2013: Groundwater Use in the Selenge River Basin, Mongolia, Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 1, 11-32.
  • 加载中

Catalog

    Article Metrics

    Article views (564) PDF downloads(1056) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    Welcome to Journal of Groundwater Science and  Engineering!

    Quick Submit

    Online Submission   E-mail Submission

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return