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Effects of climate anomaly on rainfall, groundwater depth, and soil moisture on peatlands in South Sumatra, Indonesia

Muhammad Irfan Sri Safrina Erry Koriyanti Netty Kurniawati Khairul Saleh Iskhaq Iskandar

Irfan M, Safrina S, Koriyanti E, et al. 2023. Effects of climate anomaly on rainfall, groundwater depth, and soil moisture on peatlands in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 11(1): 81-88 doi:  10.26599/JGSE.2023.9280008
Citation: Irfan M, Safrina S, Koriyanti E, et al. 2023. Effects of climate anomaly on rainfall, groundwater depth, and soil moisture on peatlands in South Sumatra, Indonesia. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 11(1): 81-88 doi:  10.26599/JGSE.2023.9280008

doi: 10.26599/JGSE.2023.9280008

Effects of climate anomaly on rainfall, groundwater depth, and soil moisture on peatlands in South Sumatra, Indonesia

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  • Figure  1.  Map of study area

    Figure  2.  Graph of groundwater level time series at OKI-1 (a) and OKI-2 (b) locations

    Figure  3.  The relationships between groundwater level and rainfall

    Figure  4.  Soil moisture time series at OKI-1 (a) and OKI-2 (b) locations

    Figure  5.  Correlation between soil moisture and groundwater level

    Figure  6.  Graph of the relationship between soil moisture and rainfall

    Table  1.   Monthly rainfall in the period July to October 2019-2020

    OKI-1 RF (mm/month)OKI-2 RF (mm/month)
    2019 2020 2019 2020
    July 9 153.4 4.6 107.4
    August 0 95 0 100.6
    September 4.5 278.2 3.3 102
    October 14.8 262.8 19 108.5
    Total 28.3 789.4 26.9 418.5
    下载: 导出CSV

    Table  2.   Result of statistical calculation of correlation between soil moisture and groundwater level

    StationYearCorrelation Equation of GWL (x) vs SM (y)Coefficient correlation (r)
    OKI-12019y = 5.4561x + 9.80.97
    2020y = −306.92x3 − 148.2x2 + 28.622x + 46.7730.78
    OKI-22019y = −394.76x3 − 725.11x2 − 400.83x − 44.3870.92
    2020y = 2638.9x2 + 2145.2x + 460.990.71
    下载: 导出CSV
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出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2022-07-15
  • 录用日期:  2022-12-29
  • 网络出版日期:  2023-03-20
  • 刊出日期:  2023-03-15

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