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Volume 2 Issue 3
Sep.  2014
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CHENG Yan-pei, YUE Chen, ZHANG Jian-kang, et al. 2014: Influence of fluctuations of frozen soil in North Asia on groundwater and assessment on resources. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2(3): 71-77.
Citation: CHENG Yan-pei, YUE Chen, ZHANG Jian-kang, et al. 2014: Influence of fluctuations of frozen soil in North Asia on groundwater and assessment on resources. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 2(3): 71-77.

Influence of fluctuations of frozen soil in North Asia on groundwater and assessment on resources

  • Publish Date: 2014-09-28
  • The distribution and fluctuations of frozen soil in North Asia are closely related to the groundwater recharge-runoff-discharge in this area, and play a role in controlling the hydrogeological conditions of North Asia. By using NOAA satellite remote sensing interpretation data of frozen soil distribution in 2009 in conjunction with local hydrogeological conditions, the frozen soil area of North Asia according to the different characteristics of its impact on the groundwater was divided into three great hydrogeologic units, i.e. continuous permafrost, island permafrost, and high-altitude permafrost. By water balance method, the amount of natural renewable resources in North Asia was calculated as 1 007.45×109 m3/a, with mineable resource of 705.21×109 m3/a, which indicates that the reduction of frozen soil range due to climate change in recent years gives rise to the richer groundwater resources and greater potential of mineable resources in North Asia, and frozen soil melting poses a relatively significant influence on the groundwater environment and ecological environment in North Asia
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  • BI Huan-jun. 2003. An analysis of the charac-teristics of groundwater in permafrost regions of the Tibetan Plateau and its development and utilization perspective. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 25(1): 17-19.
    CHENG Guo-dong, JIN Hui-jun. 2013. Ground-water in the permafrost regions on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and it changes. Hydro-geology & Engineering Geology, 40(1): 1-9.
    JIN Hui-jun, YU Shao-peng, et al. 2006. Degra-dation of permafrost in the Da and Xiao Hinggan Mountains, Northeast China, and preliminary assessment of its trend. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology. 28(4): 467-476.
    CHEN Bo, LI Jian-ping. 2008. Characteristics of spatial and temporal variation of seasonal and short-term frozen soil in China in recent 50 years. Chinese Journal of Atmospheric Sciences, 32(3): 432-443.
    SHANG Song-hao, LEI Zhi-dong, et al. 1999. Study on soil water movement with changeable groundwater level during soil freezing and thawing. Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural En?gineering, 15(2): 64-68.
    ZHANG Jian-kang, CHENG Yan-pei, et al. 2013. Study on ecological environment and sustainable land use based on satellite remote sensing. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 1(1): 89-96.
    WANG Gen-xu, LI Yuan-shou, et al. 2006. The relationship between frozen soil and vege-tation in Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and its effects on alpine ecosystem. Science in China (Series D:Earth Sciences), 36 (8): 743-754.
    ZHANG Fa-wang, CHENG Yan-pei, et al. 2010. Study on the fluctuations of frozen soil in Russia (North Asian) Region based on NOAA image. South-to-North Water Transfers and Water Science & Technology, 8(6): 1-3.
    MAO De-hua, WANG Zong-ming, et al. 2011. The vegetation NDVI variation and its responses to climate change and LUCC from 1982 to 2006 year in northeast permafrost region. China Environmental Science, 31(2): 283-292.
    LUO Dong-liang, JIN Hui-jun, et al. 2012. Degradation of permafrost and cold- environments on the Interior and Eastern Qinghai Plateau. Journal of Glaciology and Geocryology, 34(3):538-546.
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