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Volume 3 Issue 1
Mar.  2015
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Article Contents
LIU Jun, CHENG Jian-mei, JIANG Fang-yuan. 2015: Methodological study of coastal geological hazard assessment based on GIS. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 3(1): 77-85.
Citation: LIU Jun, CHENG Jian-mei, JIANG Fang-yuan. 2015: Methodological study of coastal geological hazard assessment based on GIS. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 3(1): 77-85.

Methodological study of coastal geological hazard assessment based on GIS

  • Publish Date: 2015-03-28
  • The current researches on risk assessment of geological disasters mainly focus on unexpected disasters such as collapses, landslides and mud-rock flows etc. As the convergence zone of land and sea, coastal zone is the most active and complex area of interactions of lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, biosphere and anthroposphere. The ecological environment of coastal zone is very fragile, so further systematical research on coastal geological hazard assessment and prevention is in urgent need. The author begins with the definition and research contents and selects three typical coastal geological disasters, namely, the seawater intrusion, coastline change and sea-level rise as the objects of study. The systematic analysis and study on assessment system and methods are conducted, hazard assessment factors are selected, and a completely set of coastal disaster assessment system is established based on the technique of GIS. We took Bao’an District of Shenzhen City as an example and carried out a case study.
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    CUI Hong-yan. 2005. Risk analysis of potential sea-level-rise based on GIS in Panjin. Journal of Jilin Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 26(2):5-7.
    LI Heng-peng, YANG Gui-shan. 2001. Determination of classification and risk in the coastal zone of Yangtze Delta and North Jiangsu. Journal of Natural Disasters, 10(4):20-25.
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    CUI Hong-yan. 2005. Risk assessment of potential sea-level-rise of Liao River Delta Region based on GIS. Journal of Liaoning Normal University (Natural Science Edition), 28(1): 107-111.
    ZHAO Rui-rui, CHENG Jian-mei, et al. 2009. Risk evaluation for seawater intrusion based on GIS. Geological Science and Technology Information, 28(5): 96-100.
    LUAN Wei-xin, CUI Hong-yan. 2004. Submerged loss assessment of potential sea-level rise of Liao River Delta Region based on GIS. Geographical Research, 23(6):805-815.
    Varnes DJ. 1984. Landslide hazard zonation: A review of principles and practice. Paris: UNESCO.
    LIU Jun. 2007. Study on coastal geological disaster hazard assessment based on GIS and the application of information management. School of Environmental Studies, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan) .
    HUANG Ling-ling, CHENG Jian-mei, et al. 2009. Overviews on theory and approaches of coastal geological hazards evaluation. Hydrogeology & Engineering Geology, 36(1):133-136.
    XIE Zhi-ren, XIA Sheng-jun. 1996. Prevention of sea-level rise-urgent topic of coastal develop-ment zone. China Applied Quaternary Study- Academic Conference Proceedings of the 1st National Applied Quaternary. Chengdu: Chengdu University of Science and Technology Press. 130-134.
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    CHENG Jian-mei, CHEN Chong-xi. 2001. Three- dimension modeling of density-dependent salt water intrusion in multi-layered coastal aquifers in Jahe River Basin, Shangdong Province, China. Ground Water, 39(1):137- 143.
    LIU Xi-qing. 2005. Geological factors and influence of Chinese coastal hazards. Marine Geology Letters, 21(5): 23-42.
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