Evaluation of groundwater potential and eco-geological environment quality in Sanjiang Plain of Heilongjiang Province

WU Ting-wen; WANG Li-huan; YANG Xiang-kui

Volume 5 Issue 2

Jun. 2017

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WU Ting-wen, WANG Li-huan, YANG Xiang-kui. 2017: Evaluation of groundwater potential and eco-geological environment quality in Sanjiang Plain of Heilongjiang Province. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 5(2): 193-201.

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Evaluation of groundwater potential and eco-geological environment quality in Sanjiang Plain of Heilongjiang Province

1School of Water Resources and Environment, China University of Geosciences(Beijing), Beijing 100083, China.2Geological environment monitoring station in Heilongjiang Province, Harbin 150000, China.3Heilongjiang Institute of Geological survey, Harbin 150001, China.

Publish Date: 2017-06-28

Abstract

Abstract

Sanjiang Plain of Heilongjiang Province has become an important commodity grain base in our country after the construction of more than a century. Groundwater is the main water source for industrial and agricultural production and daily life in the area. With the large-scale development and construction in this area, there are a series of ecological and environmental geological problems, such as the reduction of groundwater resources, which seriously restricts the sustainable development of local agriculture and society as well as economy. Based on the characteristics of three-dimensional flowof groundwater in Sanjiang Plain, this paper adopts the simulation software Visual MODFLOW to evaluate groundwater exploitation potential. The results show that overall there is a certain exploitation potential of Sanjiang Plain groundwater but it is unevenly distributed, and overdraft phenomenon exists in seven farms such as Baoquanling and Chuangye. Based on analytic hierarchy process, the evaluation result of eco-geological environment quality in Sanjiang Plain shows that 94.5% of the region features good geological environment quality, medium stability and medium bearing capacity. The study can provide geological evidence for optimal?allocation?of?water resources, land planning and regulation, and the high and stable yield of the commodity grain base in Sanjiang Plain.
- Sanjiang Plain,
- Groundwater resources potential,
- Eco-geological environment evaluation

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References(17)

References

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