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Volume 1 Issue 3
Dec.  2014
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Zhao-xian Zheng, Xiao-si Su. 2013: Risk Assessment on Organic Contamination of Shallow Groundwater of an Oilfield in Northeast China. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 1(3): 75-82.
Citation: Zhao-xian Zheng, Xiao-si Su. 2013: Risk Assessment on Organic Contamination of Shallow Groundwater of an Oilfield in Northeast China. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 1(3): 75-82.

Risk Assessment on Organic Contamination of Shallow Groundwater of an Oilfield in Northeast China

  • Publish Date: 2014-12-28
  • With the oil contaminated site of an oil field in northeast as the research area, based on the site geological and hydrogeological conditions, and by virtue of the methods of assessment on current situation of organic contamination and environmental impact assessment as well as leaching mobility assessment on organics, the internal and external risk assessments on organic contamination of shallow groundwater in the research area are conducted respectively. According to the results, about 30 kinds of organic components, including chlorinated hydrocarbons, mononuclear aromatics, heteroaromatic compound, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon and n-alkanes, are detected in the shallow groundwater in the research area. The current situation contamination of dichloromethane is the most serious, and all well points are of contamination at medium or above level. Compared with dichloromethane, contamination of trichloromethane and benzene is lighter, but several seriously contaminated well points occur in these two groups. The leaching mobility of dichloromethane, trichloromethane and benzene is extremely high, posing the greatest contamination risks against groundwater.
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  • Chen W, Song L, Gan N, et al. Sorption, Degradation and Mobility of Microcystins in Chinese Agriculture Soils: Risk Assessment for Ground Water Protection [J]. Environmental Pollution, 2006, 144(3): 752-758
    Zhao-xian Zheng, Xiao-si Su, Wei Wang. 2011. Estimating Background (threshold) Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon Concentration and Analyzing Petroleum Hydrocarbon Contamination Charac?teristics in Certain Oilfield [J]. Hydro?geology & Engineering Geology, 32(6): 118-124
    Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China. 1993. Quality Standard for Groundwater GB14848-1993 [S]. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press
    U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. 2009. 2009 Edition of the Drinking Water Standards and Health Advisories [S]. Washington, DC: U.S. Environmental Protection Agency
    Gustafson, D.I., Groundwater Ubiquity Score:A Simple Method for Assessing Pesticide Leachhability[J]. Environmental Toxicology and Chemistry, 1989, 8: 339-257
    Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China. 2004. Technical Specifications for Environmental Monitoring of Groundwater (HJ/T164-2004) [S]. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press
    Ministry of Environmental Protection of the People’s Republic of China. 2011. Technical Guidelines for Environmental Impact Assessment-Groundwater Environmental HJ 610-2011[S]. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press
    Ministry of Health of the People’s Republic of China. 2006. Standard for Drinking Water Quality GB 5749-2006 [S]. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press
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