Evaluation on Groundwater Resources of Medium Salinity in Tarim Basin and Development and Demonstration of Under-mulch-drip Irrigation Technology for Cotton

Qiao Li; Jin-long Zhou; Shun-jun Hu; Bin-guo Wang; Rui-liang Jia

Volume 1 Issue 3

Dec. 2014

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Qiao Li, Jin-long Zhou, Shun-jun Hu, et al. 2013: Evaluation on Groundwater Resources of Medium Salinity in Tarim Basin and Development and Demonstration of Under-mulch-drip Irrigation Technology for Cotton. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 1(3): 10-21.

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Qiao Li, Jin-long Zhou, Shun-jun Hu, et al. 2013: Evaluation on Groundwater Resources of Medium Salinity in Tarim Basin and Development and Demonstration of Under-mulch-drip Irrigation Technology for Cotton. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 1(3): 10-21.

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Evaluation on Groundwater Resources of Medium Salinity in Tarim Basin and Development and Demonstration of Under-mulch-drip Irrigation Technology for Cotton

1College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;2Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Urumqi 830011, China;3School of Environmental Science, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China

Publish Date: 2014-12-28

Abstract

Abstract

The groundwater of medium salinity refers to the groundwater with a mineralization degree of 2-7 g/L that can be directly or indirectly used for irrigation. This paper determined the distribution area of the groundwater with medium salinity in Tarim Basin, estimated the total amount of recharge resources and exploitable quantity of the groundwater of medium salinity. The irrigation water quality assessment was conducted on the groundwater of medium salinity by using multiple factors and methods. The salt tolerance parameters and irrigation water mineralization control parameters of the cotton in under-mulch-drip irrigation were determined. The under-mulch-drip irritation technology for cotton in groundwater of medium salinity was developed and applied successfully to the demonstration area. The social, economic and ecological effects of this technology as well as the application prospect were analysed. This paper also puts forward two questions that need to be further studied
- Tarim Basin,
- Groundwater of medium salinity,
- Under-mulch-drip irrigation for cotton

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References(9)

References

Yu Zhang, Li-hong Wang, Xiu-long Chen, et. al. Impact of Soil Salinity on Cotton Generate Rate and Seeding Growth. [J].China Cotton，2009, (12):13-16 (in Chinese)

Yi-ping Wang, Jin-long Zhou, Xiao-jing Guo. Experimental Research on the Effect of Saline Water Irrigation in China on Crop Growth and Yield [J].China Rural Water Conservancy and Hydropower，2009(9):4-7. (in Chinese)

Qiao Li, Jin-long Zhou, Xian-wen Li, et al. Leaching through Spring Drip Irrigation under Film in Cotton Field [J]. Arid Zone Research, 2012, 29 (1)167-172 (in Chinese)

Xiu-long Chen, Shun-jun Hu, Xiu-cang Li. Effects of Irrigation with Saline Water on Soil Water-salt Transport Features and Cotton Yield [J]. Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas, 2010, 28(3):7-12(in Chinese)

Yu Zhang, Li-hong Wang, San-min Sun, et al. Indexes of Salt Tolerance of Cotton in Akesu River Irrigation District [J]. Scientia Agricultura Sinica, 2011, 44(10): 2,051-2,059 (in Chinese)

Bing-guo Wang, Meng-gui Jin, Yu-jiang He, et al. Field Test Study on Saline Water Irrigation Systems by Drip Irrigation under Plastic Film[J]. Geological Science and Technology Information, 2010, 29 (5):96-101,111 (in Chinese)

Yu-jiang He, Bing-guo Wang, Zai-min Wang, et.- al. Study on Irrigation Scheduling of Cotton under Mulch Drip Irrigation with Brackish Water [J]. Transactions of the CSAE, 2010, 26(7):14-20 (in Chinese)

Jin-long Zhou, Bin Wu, Yi-ping Wang, et al. Distribution and Quality Assessment of Medium Salinity Groundwater in Plain Areas in Tarim Basin, Xinjiang [J]. China Rural Water Conservancy and Hydropower, 2009(9):32-36 (in Chinese)

Hong-guo Wei, Peng-nian Yang, Ju-song Zhang, et al. Influence Irrigation by Salt-water of and Fresh-water on Cotton Yield and Fiber Quality [J]. Xinjiang Agricultural Sciences, 2010,47 (12):2344-2349. (in Chinese)

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