Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example

Chun-lei Liu; Jian-hua Zheng; Zheng-hong Li; Ya-song Li; Qi-chen Hao; Jian-feng Li

doi:10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008

Volume 9 Issue 4

Dec. 2021

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Article Navigation > Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering > 2021 > 9(4): 350-358

Liu CL, Zheng JH, Li ZH, et al. 2021. Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example. Journal of Groundwater Science and Engineering, 9(4): 350-358 doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008

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Analysis on the situation and countermeasures of water resources supply and demand in the cities of small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China — taking Xiamen City as an example

doi: 10.19637/j.cnki.2305-7068.2021.04.008

1.
Institute of Hydrogeology and Environmental Geology, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Shijiazhuang 050061, China
2.
Key Laboratory of Groundwater Sciences and Engineering, Ministry of Natural Resources, Shijiazhuang 050061, China
3.
Xiamen Institute of Environment Science, Xiamen 361000, Fujian, China

More Information

Corresponding author: lzhhb@sina.com
Received Date: 2021-05-04
Accepted Date: 2021-11-03

Available Online: 2021-12-21

Publish Date: 2021-12-15

Abstract

Abstract

The small and medium-sized river basins along southeast coast of China hold comparatively abundant water resources. However, the rapid resources urbanization in recent years has produced a series of water problems such as deterioration of river water quality, water shortage and exacerbated floods, which have constrained urban economic development. By applying the principle of triple supply-demand equilibrium, this paper focuses on the estimation of levels of water supply and demand in 2030 at different guarantee probabilities, with a case study of Xiamen city. The results show that water shortage and inefficient utilization are main problems in the city, as the future water supply looks daunting, and a water shortage may hit nearly 2 × 10⁸ m³ in an extraordinarily dry year. Based on current water supply-demand gap and its trend, this paper proposes countermeasures and suggestions for developing and utilizing groundwater resources and improving the utilization rate of water resources, which can supply as a reference for other southeast middle-to-small-sized basin cities in terms of sustainable water resources and water environment protection.
- Xiamen City,
- Water resources,
- Triple equilibrium,
- Probability,
- Supply and demand forecast

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References(15)

References

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